The doctoral thesis was discussed at the Faculty of Science, University of Basra, entitled (Energy Exchange in horizontally coupled quantum dots using several different efforts) by the student Emad Sadek Tayeh.
The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the interaction between triple and single states in coupled quantum dots (CQDs). The study uses the Heitler-London (HL) and hund-Multiken (HM) approximations to calculate the exchange interaction by numerical methods within a specific area and through various efforts