The College of Science at the University of Basrah organized a symposium on advanced qualitative interpretation of probes and drilling problems. The symposium aimed to discuss tectonic plates and their relationship with oil reservoirs in southern Iraq. The symposium in which I lectured included A. M. Dr.. Fahd Mansour Saqr and A.M.D. Ali Zabari Sabti and A.M.D. Basem Hamid Sultan and M.D. Maysaa Nouri Shehab Learn about the formation and distinction of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks, the problems of drilling wells, and discuss how to interpret advanced qualitative studies.